{"id":309,"date":"2011-06-22T17:29:45","date_gmt":"2011-06-22T21:29:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/mosesdoan.wordpress.com\/?p=309"},"modified":"2011-06-22T17:29:45","modified_gmt":"2011-06-22T21:29:45","slug":"the-smallest-kind-of-farmer","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/burnbridle.com\/?p=309","title":{"rendered":"The Smallest Kind of Farmer"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The Plumstead census in 1870 includes the following listing for Patrick Conaulty, a 50-year-old widower:<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-310\" title=\"The Smallest Kind of Farmer\" src=\"http:\/\/mosesdoan.files.wordpress.com\/2011\/06\/smallest-farmer.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"650\" height=\"62\" srcset=\"https:\/\/burnbridle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/06\/smallest-farmer.jpg 650w, https:\/\/burnbridle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/06\/smallest-farmer-300x28.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 650px) 100vw, 650px\" \/>He was an Irish immigrant living on his own with no wife and no family. The enumerator manifests his pity for Mr. Conaulty in the &#8220;occupation&#8221; column, recording that he is not just a farmer, but the smallest kind of farmer&#8211;alone.<\/p>\n<p>As luck would have it, Patrick was eventually joined by his son Hugh, who appears with Patrick on the census in 1880:<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-315\" title=\"Father &amp; Son\" src=\"http:\/\/mosesdoan.files.wordpress.com\/2011\/06\/fatherson.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"681\" height=\"66\" srcset=\"https:\/\/burnbridle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/06\/fatherson.jpg 681w, https:\/\/burnbridle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/06\/fatherson-300x29.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 681px) 100vw, 681px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Hugh, however, was not so lucky. By 1910 he was working as a farmhand on someone else&#8217;s land. In 1920 he appears again, a 71-year-old man, renting his house, working as a laborer, still single and living alone:<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-316\" title=\"Lonely Hugh\" src=\"http:\/\/mosesdoan.files.wordpress.com\/2011\/06\/lonelyhugh.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" height=\"42\" srcset=\"https:\/\/burnbridle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/06\/lonelyhugh.jpg 704w, https:\/\/burnbridle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/06\/lonelyhugh-300x18.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/>The census shows that he immigrated with his father in 1863 and was naturalized in 1880. I wonder if the lonely life they found in Bucks County was an improvement over the one they left in Ireland.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Plumstead census in 1870 includes the following listing for Patrick Conaulty, a 50-year-old widower: He was an Irish immigrant living on his own with no wife and no family. The enumerator manifests his pity for Mr. Conaulty in the &#8220;occupation&#8221; column, recording that he is not just a farmer, but the smallest kind of farmer&#8211;alone. As luck would have &hellip; <a class=\"meta-nav\" href=\"https:\/\/burnbridle.com\/?p=309\">Continue reading &rarr;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[28],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-309","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-plumstead"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p44e7y-4Z","jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/burnbridle.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/309","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/burnbridle.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/burnbridle.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/burnbridle.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/burnbridle.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=309"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/burnbridle.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/309\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/burnbridle.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=309"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/burnbridle.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=309"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/burnbridle.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=309"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}